|
|
||||||||
School of Biological Sciences, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Address correspondence to Adrian J. Lambert, Medical Research Council Dunn Human Nutrition Unit, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 2XY, UK. E-mail: adrian.lambert{at}mrc-dunn.cam.ac.uk
To investigate the hypothesis that caloric restriction alters mitochondrial function in situ, intact hepatocytes were isolated from fully fed and calorie-restricted (55% of control food intake, 4 months duration) male Brown-Norway rats at 6 months of age, and various parameters were determined. Overall, the production of reactive oxygen species was not affected by caloric restriction, neither were the mitochondrial membrane potential, oxygen consumption driving proton leak, or oxygen consumption driving ATP turnover. It is concluded that while isolated mitochondria from liver tissue of calorie-restricted animals display a reduction in the generation of reactive oxygen species, it was not possible to confirm this effect in isolated hepatocytes. Further work is required to establish what effect, if any, caloric restriction has on the rate of generation of reactive oxygen species in intact cells and tissues and importantly at the whole-animal level.
This article has been cited by other articles: (Search Google Scholar for Other Citing Articles)
|
S. C. Faulks, N. Turner, P. L. Else, and A. J. Hulbert Calorie Restriction in Mice: Effects on Body Composition, Daily Activity, Metabolic Rate, Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species Production, and Membrane Fatty Acid Composition J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., August 1, 2006; 61(8): 781 - 794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
J. J. Ramsey and K. Hagopian Energy Expenditure and Restriction of Energy Intake: Could Energy Restriction Alter Energy Expenditure in Companion Animals? J. Nutr., July 1, 2006; 136(7): 1958S - 1966S. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
G. L�pez-Lluch, N. Hunt, B. Jones, M. Zhu, H. Jamieson, S. Hilmer, M. V. Cascajo, J. Allard, D. K. Ingram, P. Navas, and R. de Cabo Calorie restriction induces mitochondrial biogenesis and bioenergetic efficiency PNAS, February 7, 2006; 103(6): 1768 - 1773. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
T. Magwere, S. Goodall, J. Skepper, W. Mair, M. D. Brand, and L. Partridge The Effect of Dietary Restriction on Mitochondrial Protein Density and Flight Muscle Mitochondrial Morphology in Drosophila J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., January 1, 2006; 61(1): 36 - 47. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
---|
All GSA journals | The Gerontologist |
Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences |