|
|
||||||||
a Roybal Center for Enhancement of Late-Life Function, Sargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Boston University, Massachusetts
b School of Public Health, Boston University, Massachusetts
Alan M. Jette, Sargent College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215 E-mail: ajette{at}bu.edu.
Background. Efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of clinical and community-based interventions designed to impact late-life disability have been hindered significantly by limitations in current instrumentation. More conceptually sound and responsive measures of disability are needed.
Methods. Applying Nagi's disablement model, we wrote questionnaire items that assessed disability in terms of frequency and limitation in performance of 25 life tasks. We evaluated their validity and test-retest reliability with 150 ethnically and racially diverse adults aged 60 and older who had a range of functional limitations, using factor analysis and Rasch analytic techniques to examine and refine the instrument.
Results. Our analyses resulted in a 16-item disability component with two dimensions, one focused on frequency of performance and the other addressing limitation in performance of life tasks, with two disability domains within each dimension. The frequency dimension consisted of a personal and a social role domain, and the limitation dimension consisted of an instrumental and a management role domain. Expected differences in summary scores of known-functional limitation groups support the validity of this instrument. Test-retest intraclass correlations of the reproducibility of each overall dimension summary score were moderate to high (intraclass correlation coefficients .68.82).
Conclusions. The Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument has potential to assess meaningful concepts of disability across a wide variety of life tasks with relatively few items.
This article has been cited by other articles: (Search Google Scholar for Other Citing Articles)
|
N. K LeBrasseur, S. P Sayers, M. M Ouellette, and R. A Fielding Muscle Impairments and Behavioral Factors Mediate Functional Limitations and Disability Following Stroke Physical Therapy, October 1, 2006; 86(10): 1342 - 1350. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
E. McAuley, J. F. Konopack, K. S. Morris, R. W. Motl, L. Hu, S. E. Doerksen, and K. Rosengren Physical Activity and Functional Limitations in Older Women: Influence of Self-Efficacy J. Gerontol. B. Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci., September 1, 2006; 61(5): P270 - P277. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
A. M Jette Toward a Common Language for Function, Disability, and Health Physical Therapy, May 1, 2006; 86(5): 726 - 734. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
E. McAuley, J. F. Konopack, R. W. Motl, K. Rosengren, and K. S. Morris Measuring Disability and Function in Older Women: Psychometric Properties of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., June 1, 2005; 60(7): 901 - 909. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
V Rabenda, N Burlet, O Ethgen, F Raeman, J Belaiche, and J-Y Reginster A naturalistic study of the determinants of health related quality of life improvement in osteoarthritic patients treated with non-specific non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Ann Rheum Dis, May 1, 2005; 64(5): 688 - 693. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
T. A. Glass, L. F. Berkman, E. F. Hiltunen, K. Furie, M. M. Glymour, M. E. Fay, and J. Ware The Families In Recovery From Stroke Trial (FIRST): Primary Study Results Psychosom Med, November 1, 2004; 66(6): 889 - 897. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
M. M. Ouellette, N. K. LeBrasseur, J. F. Bean, E. Phillips, J. Stein, W. R. Frontera, and R. A. Fielding High-Intensity Resistance Training Improves Muscle Strength, Self-Reported Function, and Disability in Long-Term Stroke Survivors Stroke, June 1, 2004; 35(6): 1404 - 1409. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
K. Pesudovs, E. Garamendi, J. P. Keeves, and D. B. Elliott The Activities of Daily Vision Scale for Cataract Surgery Outcomes: Re-evaluating Validity with Rasch Analysis Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., July 1, 2003; 44(7): 2892 - 2899. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
M. Farkas, A. M. Jette, S. Tennstedt, S. M. Haley, and V. Quinn Knowledge Dissemination and Utilization in Gerontology: An Organizing Framework Gerontologist, March 1, 2003; 43(90001): 47 - 56. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
|
W. J. Evans Guest Editorial Exercise as the Standard of Care for Elderly People J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., May 1, 2002; 57(5): M260 - 261. [Full Text] |
||||
|
S. M. Haley, A. M. Jette, W. J. Coster, J. T. Kooyoomjian, S. Levenson, T. Heeren, and J. Ashba Late Life Function and Disability Instrument: II. Development and Evaluation of the Function Component J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci., April 1, 2002; 57(4): M217 - 222. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
---|
All GSA journals | The Gerontologist |
Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences |