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Table 2. Common Features Found in Rodent Models of Extended Longevity.

Variables CR Dwarf IGF-1 MR WM NMR

Body temperature Reduced Reduced Reduced Reduced Normal Reduced
Metabolic rate Reduced/unchanged Reduced NAD NAD NAD Reduced
Fasting glucose Reduced Reduced Reduced Reduced NAD Normal
GTT Normal Abnormal Abnormal NAD NAD Abnormal
Insulin Reduced Reduced Reduced Reduced Reduced Not detected
Thyroid hormones Reduced Reduced Reduced Reduced Reduced Reduced
% Body fat Reduced Elevated Reduced NAD NAD Normal
Repro. maturation Delayed Delayed Delayed NAD Delayed Normal/delayed
Repro. fertility Reduced Suppressed Reduced NAD NAD High
Cancer incidence Reduced Reduced Reduced NAD NAD Not detected
Source of data Longo and Finch, 2003 Longo and Finch, 2003 Longo and Finch, 2003 Miller et al., in press Miller et al., 2002 This study

Note: Experimentally manipulated mice strains (caloric restricted [CR] and methionine restricted [MR]), wild-type mice from Idaho (WM), genetic mutant mice (Ames dwarf mice [dwarf] and insulin-like growth factor-1-deficient mice [IGF-1]), and naked mole-rats (NMR).

NAD = no available data; Repro. = reproductive; GTT = glucose tolerance test.

[Table modified from Longo and Finch (54), with permission.]





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