|
|
||||||||
School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Burwood, Victoria, Australia.
Address correspondence to David Cameron-Smith, PhD, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway. Burwood, Victoria 3125, Australia. E-mail: david.cameron-smith{at}deakin.edu.au
Notch signaling is essential for myogenesis and the regenerative potential of skeletal muscle; however, its regulation in human muscle is yet to be fully characterized. Increased expression of Notch3, Jagged1, Hes1, and Hes6 gene transcripts were observed during differentiation of cultured human skeletal muscle cells. Furthermore, significantly lower expressions of Notch1, Jagged1, Numb, and Delta-like 1 were evident in muscle biopsies from older men (6075 years old) compared to muscle from younger men (1825 years old). Importantly, with supervised resistance exercise training, expression of Notch1 and Hes6 genes were increased and Delta-like 1 and Numb expression were decreased. The differences in Notch expression between the age groups were no longer evident following training. These results provide further evidence to support the role of Notch in the impaired regulation of muscle mass with age and suggest that some of the benefits provided by resistance training may be mediated through the Notch signaling pathway.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G.-R. Dou, Y.-C. Wang, X.-B. Hu, L.-H. Hou, C.-M. Wang, J.-F. Xu, Y.-S. Wang, Y.-M. Liang, L.-B. Yao, A.-G. Yang, et al. RBP-J, the transcription factor downstream of Notch receptors, is essential for the maintenance of vascular homeostasis in adult mice FASEB J, May 1, 2008; 22(5): 1606 - 1617. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
|---|
| All GSA journals | The Gerontologist |
| Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences | |